Dyscalculia

Dyscalculia

What is Dyscalculia?
Can it be accommodated for in the classroom?
What services and supports should I expect?

Dyscalculia: Simple Definition

Dyscalculia is a learning disability in math. As Dyslexia impacts a person’s ability to read and understand written words, Dyscalculia impacts a person’s ability to understand numbers and math reasoning

But My Child Seems to Struggle in More Than Just Math Class

Students who have dyscalculia will struggle with numbers related information within any subject, because their brains don’t process math-related concepts like the brains of their peers without this disorder. Basic concepts like quantities or counting can be difficult. This can cause both academic and social challenges.

Dyscalculia can make it hard to accomplish actions such as:

  • Sharing – it’s hard to share if you can’t count how many friends are present.
  • Finding your way around – interpreting a classroom number may be challenging.
  • Playing games – will you participate if you many need to keep score?
  • Telling time – it’s hard when the numbers on the clock don’t mean anything to you.

All these actions involve basic math skills, or “number sense”.

That a student with Dyscalculia struggles in science, is constantly late to class, shies away from games, or never shares with a group, isn’t surprising.

How Should My Child's School Help?

There are a number of ways that your child’s school can help them to thrive with Dyscalculia. This may involve direct special education services, classroom accommodations, curriculum modification, or coaching the student on mechanisms to use in social situations.

Some limited examples of what you might discuss with your child’s team:

  • Allowing the student to use physical or visual aids
  • Allowing extra time on tests and classwork
  • Providing direct special education services in math
  • Modifying math-related problems to create single steps so that problems are solved in digestible chunks
  • Using concrete examples and connecting the math to real-life
  • Providing written instruction on problem execution
  • Coaching students to “self-talk” through number challenges

Advocate Comments

Dyscalculia may not be as well-known as Dyslexia, however it may be just as common. If your child has been diagnosed with Dyscalculia, or you suspect they are struggling with this learning disorder, it is important that your child’s school provides evaluation and support.

If you don’t believe your child is receiving needed support with their learning disability in math, please get in touch with me so we can discuss your situation in a free initial consultation.